Umhlahlandlela Wokuthenga Amabhuzu Angashayisani: Indlela Yokukhetha Ukwakha, Imboni, kanye Nezokuthutha Ngaphandle Kweziphazamiso Ezibizayo

Umhlahlandlela Wokuthenga Amabhuzu Angashayisani: Indlela Yokukhetha Ukwakha, Imboni, kanye Nezokuthutha Ngaphandle Kweziphazamiso Ezibizayo

Izindawo zokwakha, amafektri, kanye nezindawo zokugcina impahla zonke zinezingozi ezifanayo: izinto eziwa phezulu, ama-forklift ahamba eduze kwakho, kanye nezikulufo, izipikili, kanye nemigoqo yensimbi phansi. Amabhuzu amahle okulwa nokuphahlazeka awakona okokubukisa - angokuphepha kwakho. Kodwa kunezinhlobo eziningi emakethe: uzwane lwensimbi, i-midsole engabhobozi, i-low-cut, i-mid-cut, i-high-cut. Ngakho ukhetha kanjani? Lo mhlahlandlela ukutshela ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani ngokusekelwe emsebenzini wakho, ukuvikelwa kokushayisana nokushaya, ukuphakama kwebhuthi, amaphepha okuphepha, usayizi, kanye nendlela yokuthenga ngobuningi.

Ukukhetha Ngomsebenzi: Ukwakha, Ifektri, Ukuthutha

Izindawo zokwakha yizona ezinzima kakhulu. Ukuthela ukhonkolo kusho ukuthi unganyathela izipikili. Ukubeka isikafula kusho ukuthi izinto zingawa. Ngezinsuku zemvula, umhlabathi uba udaka olushelelayo. Ngakho-ke ibhuzu elisikwe kakhulu elinokuvikelwa kokushayisana, ukumelana nokubhoboza, kanye nokumelana nokushelela kungcono kakhulu. Khetha uzwane oluhlanganisiwe (hhayi olubandayo, hhayi insimbi) kanye ne-deep-tread outsole. Amafektri anephansi elibushelelezi, kodwa kungase kube namafutha, izingcezu zensimbi, nezinto eziwayo ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukusikwa okuphakathi noma okusikwe kakhulu kokubili kuyasebenza. Ngakho-ke gxila ekumelaneni nokushayisana (200J noma ngaphezulu) kanye ne-sole engasheleli engashibiliki ngamafutha. Kwezimboni ze-elekthronikhi noma zegumbi elihlanzekile, funa namabhuzu angashibiliki. Izindawo zokugcina impahla zinamahora amade okuma nokuhamba, ngakho izinyawo ezikhathele kanye nokushelela yizona zinto ezikhathazayo. Khetha amabhuzu alula anezingcezu ezithambile. Ukusikwa okuphansi noma okuphakathi kulungile, futhi ukuphefumula kubalulekile. Uma ushayela ama-forklift noma ama-stacker, engeza ukuvikelwa kokushayisana.

Ingabe Udinga Kokubili Ukuvikelwa Kokushayisana Nokubhoboza?

Kuncike phansi. Ezitolo ze-rebar, emagcekeni e-scrap, nasezindaweni zokubhidliza, izipikili, izintambo, izingcezu zengilazi, kanye nensimbi ephukile zikhona yonke indawo. Ngakho-ke udinga kokubili ukuvikelwa kokushaywa (insimbi noma uzwane oluhlanganisiwe) kanye nokuvikelwa kokubhoboza (insimbi noma i-Kevlar maphakathi ne-sole). Eziphansi zekhonkrithi ezibushelelezi, ezindaweni zokusebenzela ezinephansi elingasheleli, noma ezindaweni zokuqoqa izimpahla, ukuvikelwa kokubhoboza ngokuvamile kwanele, futhi ukuvikelwa kokubhoboza akuyona into edingekayo. Kodwa khumbula ukuthi izingozi eziningi zenzeka lapho "kungafanele kube khona izipikili." Ngakho-ke uma isabelomali sakho sivuma, khetha amabhuzu anesilinganiso se-S3 (umthetho we-EN) noma ibhuzu eliphawulwe ngokumelana nokubhoboza, ukuze ube nokuthula kwengqondo okwengeziwe.

Ukusika Okuphansi, Okuphakathi Noma Okuphezulu?

Ukusikwa okuphansi (ngaphansi kweqakala) kusebenza emahhovisi, ekulawulweni kwekhwalithi, nasemsebenzini wokugcina impahla okulula. Kushesha futhi kuvumela izinyawo zakho ukuba ziphefumule. Okubi: akukho ukusekelwa kweqakala, futhi izingcezu zemfucumfucu zingawela ebhuthini. Ukusikwa okuphakathi (kumboza iqakala) kuyindlela evame kakhulu. Kunikeza isivikelo esihle kanye nokugoba okuhle, ngakho-ke kuhle emigqeni yokuhlanganisa kanye nasezindaweni zokugcina impahla ezivamile. Ukusikwa okuphezulu (kuze kufike enyangeni engezansi) kungcono kakhulu ezindaweni zokwakha, emsebenzini wangaphandle, nasezindaweni ezinodaka noma ezinamadwala. Kuvimba ukuklwebheka, kuvimbela ukungcola, futhi kuvimbele udaka namanzi. Okubi: kusinda futhi kufudumele ehlobo. Ngakho-ke ngaphandle kokuthi usebenze ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, ukusikwa okuphakathi kukunika inani elikhulu.

Izindinganiso Zokuqinisekisa Ukuphepha Ezibalulekile

Amabhuzu okulwa nokuphahlazeka kumele abe namaphepha okuphepha – “abukeka eqinile” akwanele. EYurophu, umthetho yi-EN ISO 20345. Izinga eliyisisekelo yi-SB (200J impact kuphela). I-S1 yengeza ukumuncwa kwamandla okulwa nokungaguquguquki kanye nesithende, i-S2 yengeza ukumelana namanzi, kanti i-S3 yengeza ukumelana nokubhoboza kanye ne-outsole engalingani. E-US, umthetho yi-ASTM F2413, enezilinganiso ezifana ne-I/75 (umthelela ongu-75 ft‑lbf) kanye ne-C/75 (ukuchoboza). Ngakho-ke hlala ufuna uphawu lokuphepha olimini noma ku-boot shaft, bese ucela ifektri ukuthi ikunike imibiko yokuhlolwa komuntu wesithathu.

Amathiphu Okulinganisa Amasokisi Nokusebenza

Ungasebenzisi nje usayizi wezicathulo zakho ezijwayelekile. Uzwane lwensimbi noma oluhlanganisiwe luthatha isikhala, ngakho-ke kufanele ube nosayizi ongu-1 kuya ku-1.5 omkhulu kunosayizi wakho ojwayelekile. Gqoka amasokisi okusebenza aqinile ozowasebenzisa ngempela (hhayi amasokisi engubo aqinile). Izinzwane zakho kufanele zikwazi ukuhamba kancane ngaphakathi kwesigqoko sezinzwane ngaphandle kokushaya insimbi. Isithende kufanele siqine futhi singasheleli, ngoba isithende esikhululekile sizokunika amabhamuza. Hamba izinyathelo ezimbalwa, quleka, bese ukhuphuka ileli uma uzizama. Izisebenzi eziningi zithenga usayizi oqondile, bese izinzwane zazo ziyalimala ngemva nje kokusa emsebenzini.

Iseluleko Sokuthenga Ngobuningi Kwamabhizinisi

Ungabheki nje kuphela intengo ngebhuthi ngalinye. Okokuqala, yiba neqembu lezisebenzi elizama izinhlobo ezimbili namamodeli isonto lonke. Bese uqoqa impendulo yabo mayelana nokukhuhla, ukuqina kwezinyawo, ukuphefumula kalula, nokuthi kulula kangakanani ukugqoka nokukhumula amabhuthi. Bese ukhetha imodeli eyodwa yawo wonke umuntu, ukuze ungadingi ukugcina amabhuthi amaningi ahlukene esitokweni. Cela ifektri imibiko yokuhlola inqwaba ngenqwaba, ikakhulukazi yedatha yokuhlolwa komthelela kanye nokubhoboza. Yenza uhlelo lokushintsha amabhuthi ngesheduli evamile (ngokuvamile njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-6-12, noma ngokushesha uma ubona imifantu noma izingxenye ezigobile). Ngama-oda amakhulu, ungasebenza nefektri ukuze wengeze ilogo yakho nemibala, futhi lokho kwenza wonke umuntu abukeke efanayo futhi kwehlisa izindleko ngebhuthi ngalinye.

Uma ukhetha amabhuzu alwa nokuphahlazeka, imithetho yokuphepha iyisisekelo. Kodwa ukulingana okuhle kanye nenduduzo qiniseka ukuthi abasebenzi bayawagqoka nsuku zonke. Ngakho-ke ungaqhathanisi intengo yodwa. Qondanisa amabhuzu nohlobo lomsebenzi wakho, izimo zephansi, nokuthi amashifu akho athatha isikhathi esingakanani. Uma udinga usizo ngosayizi wakho, noma uma ufuna ikhambi elenziwe ngokwezifiso le-oda elikhulu, zizwe ukhululekile ukuxhumana nathi ngqo.